YET once more, O ye Laurels, and once more, | |
Ye Myrtles brown, with ivy never sere, | |
I come to pluck your berries harsh and crude, | |
And with forced fingers rude | |
Shatter your leaves before the mellowing year. | 5 |
Bitter constraint and sad occasion dear | |
Compels me to disturb your season due; | |
For Lycidas is dead, dead ere his prime, | |
Young Lycidas, and hath not left his peer. | |
Who would not sing for Lycidas? he knew | 10 |
Himself to sing, and build the lofty rhyme. | |
He must not float upon his watery bier | |
Unwept, and welter to the parching wind, | |
Without the meed of some melodious tear. | |
Begin, then, Sisters of the sacred well | 15 |
That from beneath the seat of Jove doth spring; | |
Begin, and somewhat loudly sweep the string. | |
Hence with denial vain and coy excuse: | |
So may some gentle Muse | |
With lucky words favour my destined urn, | 20 |
And as he passes turn, | |
And bid fair peace be to my sable shroud! | |
For we were nursed upon the self-same hill, | |
Fed the same flock, by fountain, shade, and rill; | |
Together both, ere the high lawns appeared | 25 |
Under the opening eyelids of the Morn, | |
We drove a-field, and both together heard | |
What time the grey-fly winds her sultry horn, | |
Battening our flocks with the fresh dews of night, | |
Oft till the star that rose at evening bright | 30 |
Toward heaven’s descent had sloped his westering wheel. | |
Meanwhile the rural ditties were not mute; | |
Tempered to the oaten flute | |
Rough Satyrs danced, and Fauns with cloven heel | |
From the glad sound would not be absent long; | 35 |
And old Damœtas loved to hear our song. | |
But, oh! the heavy change, now thou art gone, | |
Now thou art gone and never must return! | |
Thee, Shepherd, thee the woods and desert caves, | |
With wild thyme and the gadding vine o’ergrown, | 40 |
And all their echoes, mourn. | |
The willows, and the hazel copses green, | |
Shall now no more be seen | |
Fanning their joyous leaves to thy soft lays. | |
As killing as the canker to the rose, | 45 |
Or taint-worm to the weanling herds that graze, | |
Or frost to flowers, that their gay wardrobe wear, | |
When first the white-thorn blows; | |
Such, Lycidas, thy loss to shepherd’s ear. | |
Where were ye, Nymphs, when the remorseless deep | 50 |
Closed o’er the head of your loved Lycidas? | |
For neither were ye playing on the steep | |
Where your old Bards, the famous Druids, lie, | |
Nor on the shaggy top of Mona high, | |
Nor yet where Deva spreads her wisard stream. | 55 |
Ay me! I fondly dream | |
“Had ye been there,”… for what could that have done? | |
What could the Muse herself that Orpheus bore, | |
The Muse herself, for her inchanting son, | |
Whom universal nature did lament, | 60 |
When, by the rout that made the hideous roar, | |
His gory visage down the stream was sent, | |
Down the swift Hebrus to the Lesbian shore? | |
Alas! what boots it with uncessant care | |
To tend the homely, slighted, Shepherd’s trade, | 65 |
And strictly meditate the thankless Muse? | |
Were it not better done, as others use, | |
To sport with Amaryllis in the shade, | |
Or with the tangles of Neæra’s hair? | |
Fame is the spur that the clear spirit doth raise | 70 |
(That last infirmity of noble mind) | |
To scorn delights and live laborious days; | |
But the fair guerdon when we hope to find, | |
And think to burst out into sudden blaze, | |
Comes the blind Fury with the abhorrèd shears, | 75 |
And slits the thin-spun life. “But not the praise,” | |
Phœbus replied, and touched my trembling ears: | |
“Fame is no plant that grows on mortal soil, | |
Nor in the glistering foil | |
Set off to the world, nor in broad rumour lies, | 80 |
But lives and spreads aloft by those pure eyes | |
And perfect witness of all-judging Jove; | |
As he pronounces lastly on each deed, | |
Of so much fame in heaven expect thy meed.” | |
O fountain Arethuse, and thou honoured flood, | 85 |
Smooth-sliding Mincius, crowned with vocal reeds, | |
That strain I heard was of a higher mood. | |
But now my oat proceeds, | |
And listens to the Herald of the Sea, | |
That came in Neptune’s plea. | 90 |
He asked the waves, and asked the felon winds. | |
What hard mishap hath doomed this gentle swain? | |
And questioned every gust of rugged wings | |
That blows from off each beaked promontory. | |
They knew not of his story; | 95 |
And sage Hippotades their answer brings, | |
That not a blast was from his dungeon strayed: | |
The air was calm, and on the level brine | |
Sleek Panope with all her sisters played. | |
It was that fatal and perfidious bark, | 100 |
Built in the eclipse, and rigged with curses dark, | |
That sunk so low that sacred head of thine. | |
Next Camus, reverend Sire, went footing slow, | |
His mantle hairy, and his bonnet sedge, | |
Inwrought with figures dim, and on the edge | 105 |
Like to that sanguine flower inscribed with woe. | |
“Ah! who hath reft,” quoth he, “my dearest pledge?” | |
Last came, and last did go, | |
The pilot of the Galilean Lake; | |
Two massy keys he bore of metals twain | 110 |
(The golden opes, the iron shuts amain). | |
He shook his mitred locks, and stern bespake:— | |
“How well could I have spared for thee, young swain, | |
Anow of such as, for their bellies’ sake, | |
Creep, and intrude, and climb into the fold! | 115 |
Of other care they little reckoning make | |
Than how to scramble at the shearers’ feast, | |
And shove away the worthy bidden guest. | |
Blind mouths! that scarce themselves know how to hold | |
A sheep-hook, or have learnt aught else the least | 120 |
That to the faithful Herdman’s art belongs! | |
What recks it them? What need they? They are sped; | |
And, when they list, their lean and fleshy songs | |
Grate on their scrannel pipes of wretched straw; | |
The hungry sheep look up, and are not fed, | 125 |
But, swoln with wind and the rank mist they draw, | |
Rot inwardly, and foul contagion spread; | |
Besides what the grim Wolf with privy paw | |
Daily devours apace, and nothing said. | |
But that two-handed engine at the door | 130 |
Stands ready to smite once, and smite no more.” | |
Return, Alpheus; the dread voice is past | |
That shrunk thy streams; return, Sicilian Muse, | |
And call the vales, and bid them hither cast | |
Their bells and flowerets of a thousand hues. | 135 |
Ye valleys low, where the mild whispers use | |
Of shades, and wanton winds, and gushing brooks, | |
On whose fresh lap the swart star sparely looks, | |
Throw hither all your quaint enamelled eyes, | |
That on the green turf suck the honeyed showers, | 140 |
And purple all the ground with vernal flowers. | |
Bring the rathe primrose that forsaken dies, | |
The tufted crow-toe, and pale gessamine, | |
The white pink, and the pansy freaked with jet, | |
The glowing violet, | 145 |
The musk-rose, and the well-attired woodbine, | |
With cowslips wan that hang the pensive head, | |
And every flower that sad embroidery wears; | |
Bid amaranthus all his beauty shed, | |
And daffadillies fill their cups with tears, | 150 |
To strew the laureate hearse where Lycid lies. | |
For so, to interpose a little ease, | |
Let our frail thoughts dally with false surmise. | |
Ay me! whilst thee the shores and sounding seas | |
Wash far away, where’er thy bones are hurled; | 155 |
Whether beyond the stormy Hebrides, | |
Where thou perhaps under the whelming tide | |
Visit’st the bottom of the monstrous world; | |
Or whether thou, to our moist vows denied, | |
Sleep’st by the fable of Bellerus old, | 160 |
Where the great Vision of the guarded mount | |
Looks toward Namancos and Bayona’s hold. | |
Look homeward, Angel now, and melt with ruth: | |
And, O ye dolphins, waft the hapless youth. | |
Weep no more, woeful shepherds, weep no more, | 165 |
For Lycidas, your sorrow, is not dead, | |
Sunk though he be beneath the watery floor. | |
So sinks the day-star in the ocean bed, | |
And yet anon repairs his drooping head, | |
And tricks his beams, and with new-spangled ore | 170 |
Flames in the forehead of the morning sky: | |
So Lycidas sunk low, but mounted high, | |
Through the dear might of Him that walked the waves, | |
Where, other groves and other streams along, | |
With nectar pure his oozy locks he laves, | 175 |
And hears the unexpressive nuptial song, | |
In the blest kingdoms meek of joy and love. | |
There entertain him all the Saints above, | |
In solemn troops, and sweet societies, | |
That sing, and singing in their glory move, | 180 |
And wipe the tears for ever from his eyes. | |
Now, Lycidas, the Shepherds weep no more; | |
Henceforth thou art the Genius of the shore, | |
In thy large recompense, and shalt be good | |
To all that wander in that perilous flood. | 185 |
Thus sang the uncouth Swain to the oaks and rills, | |
While the still Morn went out with sandals grey: | |
He touched the tender stops of various quills, | |
With eager thought warbling his Doric lay: | 190 |
And now the sun had stretched out all the hills, | |
And now was dropt into the western bay. | |
At last he rose, and twitched his mantle blue: | |
To-morrow to fresh woods, and pastures new. |